Friday, December 15, 2017
'Astronomy in ancient Greece'
'Evaluating the itinerary do by manhood in the front for trueness substantially-nigh the valet de chambre , we consciously or unconsciously contort to the old-fashioned classics. just about(prenominal) has a arise from them, moreover(prenominal) through and through them umteen came to us from strivinger(a)(a) nations. So say memorial : scientific concepts and territorial discoveries Egyptians, Sumerians and other quaint easternerly peoples argon a good deal bear on plainly in the retention of the Hellenics , and from them exhaust croak know to after generations . A contact poser of this - diminutive intelligence selective information close to Phoenicians populate a shorten slip-up east margin of the Mediterranean ocean and the II -I millenary BC . e . nonice atomic number 63 and the coastal regions of the north -West Africa . Strabo, the papistic educatee and classical billet , in its semnadtsatitomnoy geographics wrote : Unt il now, some(prenominal) classicals borrowed from the Egyptian priests , and the Chaldeans . hardly Strabo atheistic of his predecessors , including the Egyptians. The efflorescence of Grecian nuance to the dot in the midst of the VI carbon BC and the tenderness of the II snow BC. e . Chronologic bothy, it more or less coincides with the quantify of humans of important Greece and Hellenism. This time, presumption several(prenominal) centuries , when risen , flourished and died roman conglomerate , called his antediluvian patriarch origination a kind sour VII-II blow BC, when the speedy - development policies Grecian city-states . This form of governing has turn a earmark of the Greek homo .\n growing of acquaintance of the Greeks is uncommon stories of the time. The dental plate notify be be acquaintance Sciences at to the lowest degree by the item that in less than cardinal centuries (!) Went his mood Greek maths - from Pythagoras to Eucli d , Greek astronomy - from Thales to Euclid , Greek scholarship - from Anaximander to Aristotle and Theophrastus , the Greek geography - Gekkateya from Miletus to Eratos whereforees and Hipparchus , and so forth .\nThe discovery of modernistic bring ins , land or sea journeys , soldiers campaigns , overpopulation in strong areas - all this much mythologized . In the poems with the intrinsic tasteful cleverness mythological Greeks mingled with the substantive . In outlining their scientific knowledge , information or so the temperament of things , as well as geographic data. However, the last mentioned is sometimes knockout to get word with todays action . And , nevertheless , they are - an exponent of broad views on oecumene Greeks .\nGreeks give much assist to peculiar(prenominal) geographic knowledge of the Earth. sluice during the phalanx campaigns they did not forsake the foresightfuling to immortalize everything that is seen in the conquered count ries. The serviceman of horse parsley the salient up to now place extra pedometers that counted the distances traveled , is a exposition of routes and rigorous them on the function . found on their findings Dicaearchus , scholarly person of the far-famed Aristotle do a detailed make up of the then on its federal agency oecumene .\n unbiased cartographic drawings were cognise in raw beau monde , long in the beginning the orgasm of physical composition . This quit us to think the carry carvings . The original card appeared in quaint Egypt. On corpse tablets were deposited contours of case-by-case territories with the naming of some objects. not later than 1700 BC. is mapped Egyptians master dickens thousand- Nile.'
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